ISSN : 2663-2187

ABSTRACT A STUDY TO ASSESS VARIOUS FORMS OF SOCIAL SUPPORT (FAMILY, FRIENDS, AND COMMUNITY) INFLUENCE THE PHYSICAL AND MENTAL WELL-BEING OF PREGNANT WOMEN.

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Joanie Priya D, Rohith CS, Linda Luke, Sandra Michael, Karan S, Devaprasannal
» doi: 10.48047/AFJBS.6.14.2024.11194-11206

Abstract

Introduction: Being pregnant is a big life shift, and expectant moms' well-being can be greatly impacted by the support they receive from their social network. The research aimed to evaluate the impact of several types of social support, such as family, friends, and the community, on the emotional and physical health of expectant mothers who were undergoing outpatient treatment at a tertiary care centre. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional research design was used after getting approval from the Ethical Committee. Result: Physical support for antenatal care is perceived as low to moderate, with means between 2.62 and 3.08. Mixed mental support, with significant percentages feeling unsupported by family (35% strongly disagree) and partners (39% strongly disagree). Both highlight the need for improved support systems for pregnant individuals. The chisquare test results show no significant association between age and wellbeing (chi-square = 1.349, p > 0.05). In contrast, education (chi-square = 14.656, p < 0.05), occupation (chi-square = 19.410, p < 0.05), and family monthly income (chi-square = 17.803, p < 0.05) are significantly associated with well-being, indicating that higher education, certain occupations, and higher income levels are linked to better physical and mental health.

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