Background: In this article we will explore how Advanced Intelligent Systems (AIS), specifically Artificial Intelligence (AI), are becoming fundamental in dental practice, and for improving diagnosis, treatment planning and, most importantly, patient care. One of the major advantages of applying AI is the analysis of large amounts of data and identification of patterns, which will be valuable to overcome the issues in traditional dentistry, such as relatively low accuracy of diagnostics, and insufficient time required to develop an effective treatment plan.