Pavala parpam is a therapeutic agent used in Siddha medicine that is derived from marine life. It is made by calcinating corals and has been found to be effective in treating respiratory illnesses, bleeding issues, metabolic disorders such as diabetes mellitus, and malignant tumours. Additionally, it has antioxidant properties. Scientific reports confirm its efficacy and highlight its potential for future development. The marine ecosystem is a rich source of drug discovery and development, with pharmacological investigations providing evidence for its promising future in healthcare. Siddha physicians widely use Pavala parpam-based medicines to treat various ailments, including respiratory diseases, bleeding disorders, and lifestyle diseases such as cancer and diabetes.