Asthma is a chronic, non-communicable respiratory disease affecting millions worldwide, particularly in industrialized countries. It results from interactions between genetic predisposition and environmental factors. Asthma symptoms arise from the release of endogenous mediators like histamine, nitric oxide, and chemokines, leading to airway inflammation. Nutraceutical therapy, utilizing medicinal plants, is one treatment approach. Several plants, including Anogeissus acuminata, Alnus hirsuta, Argemone mexicana, Biophytumsensitivum, Momordica dioica, Ginkgo biloba, Curcuma longa, Piper betel, Euphorbia hirta, Camellia japonica, Echinacea angustifolia, and Allium species, possess antimicrobial properties and show therapeutic potential in asthma management.