ISSN : 2663-2187

Exploring the Intersections of Women's Health: Revealing the Relationship Between Gynecological Factors and Chest Infections

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Dr Umm-e-Aiman Saleem, Dr Kiran Javed, Dr Rubina Baber, Dr Nighat Aziz, Dr Uzma Zaman, Dr Nayar Latif
» doi: 10.48047/AFJBS.6.15.2024.13206-13213

Abstract

Introduction: Respiratory health in women is a crucial yet understudied aspect, necessitating a comprehensive understanding of potential risk factors. The frequency of lung infections and gynecological problems worldwide highlights the need of examining their interactions. Globally, women face an array of gynecological issues, from reproductive malignancies to menstrual abnormalities. Lower respiratory tract infections are the biggest cause of mortality for women. Objective: To explore the prevalence of chest infections, age-related variations, and associations with gynecological factors among women seeking gynecological care. Methodology: A prospective cross-sectional design was employed, involving 280 women aged 18-60 years. Data were collected using structured questionnaires, and statistical analyses, including bivariate and logistic regression, were conducted to identify associations and risk factors. Statistical analysis was done in SPSS (version 23). Results: Among participants, 16.1% reported chest infections, with higher rates in the 40-60 age group. Irregular menstrual cycles were associated with increased chest infection risk (OR = 2.36, p = 0.021), while hormonal contraceptive use showed a protective effect (OR = 0.45, p = 0.018). Conclusion: Gynecological variables, specifically menstrual irregularities and hormonal contraceptive use, are associated with chest infection risk. Understanding these relationships is crucial for developing targeted preventive strategies in women's healthcare.

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