ISSN : 2663-2187

Microwave Assisted Synthesis Of Multifunctionalised 2 Substituted Benzimidazoles Using Vitamin B12 As Efficient Solid Catalyst

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Prathmesh Deshpande, Amit Pund , Baban K. Magre, Dattatraya Pansare, Yahya Shaikh, Shivaji Thore
» doi: 10.48047/AFJBS.6.Si4.2024.6024-6042

Abstract

Here, we present the synthesis of multifunctionalised 2-substituted benzimidazoles by condensation of aldehydes or aromatic carboxylic acids with O-phenylenediamine utilizing Vitamin B 12 as effective solid catalysts. These solid catalysts gave better yields (90% - 95%) in short reaction time (2-5 min) using microwave irradiation methodology. Where as in conventional methods gave better yields (85%-95%) in 50 100 min. Both methodologies were simple, robust, and convenient and gives excellent to good yields (90-95%) and shorter reaction times. These cheap, widely available catalysts are more active than a large number of costly reported heterogeneous catalysts. This methodology was found to be efficient for the synthesis of 2 Substituted benzimidazole derivatives with interesting characteristics such as simple workup procedure, high atom economy and excellent to good quality of product.

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