Volume 8 | Issue - 8
Volume 8 | Issue - 8
Volume 8 | Issue - 8
Volume 8 | Issue - 7
Volume 8 | Issue - 7
Vertical discrepancies, encompassing variations in the vertical dimensions of the face and jaws, present a significant challenge in orthodontic diagnosis and treatment. This review explores the etiology, diagnosis, and management of vertical discrepancies in orthodontics. The causes of vertical discrepancies are multifactorial, involving genetic predispositions, environmental factors, and functional habits that influence craniofacial growth.