ISSN : 2663-2187

A Framework For Assessing Cancer Survivor Reporting Kinesiophobia: Systematic Review

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Nishat Alam ,Prof. (Dr.) Nidhi Singh
ยป doi: 10.48047/AFJBS.6.5.2024. 8927-8946

Abstract

Background: Kinesiophobia, or the fear of movement, significantly impacts cancer survivors, affecting their physical activity levels, self-care behaviors, quality of life, and overall rehabilitation outcomes. This systematic review aimed to develop a comprehensive framework for reporting kinesiophobia among cancer survivors by synthesizing recent research findings. Methods: An extensive search was conducted using predetermined keywords in databases including PubMed/MEDLINE, Cochrane Library, CINAHL, PsycINFO, Embase, Scopus, and Web of Science. Studies included were peer-reviewed, human studies written in English, and specifically investigated the relationship between kinesiophobia and cancer survivorship. Data extraction focused on the types of manual exercises studied, intervention durations, outcome measures used, and key findings related to forward head posture and kinesiophobia. Results: 12 studies were included in the review. Kinesiophobia was found to significantly impact physical activity and self-care behaviors, with notable negative effects on quality of life and functional outcomes. Psychological factors such as anxiety, depression, low self-efficacy, and high pain catastrophizing were significant predictors of kinesiophobia. Demographic factors like older age, obesity, and the presence of comorbidities further exacerbated the fear of movement. Effective interventions, including structured therapeutic exercise and educational programs, showed promise in alleviating kinesiophobia and improving related symptoms. Conclusion: Kinesiophobia in cancer survivors is a multifaceted issue requiring a comprehensive approach that includes psychological assessment, targeted interventions, and patient education. The proposed framework for reporting kinesiophobia encompasses the assessment of psychological factors, evaluation of physical activity and self-care behaviors, identification of demographic risk factors, and the implementation of intervention and education programs. This framework aims to enhance the identification and management of kinesiophobia, ultimately improving the rehabilitation outcomes and quality of life for cancer survivors.

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