Background and aim: A systematic review was carried out on the production and publication of research papers concerning the study of Humanized Childbirth at a global level, thinking about institutionalization as a public health strategy in Peru during the period between 2017 and 2021 under the PRISMA approach (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses). Methods:The purpose of the analysis proposed in this document was to know the main characteristics of the publications registered in the Scopus and Wos databases during and their scope in the study of the proposed variables, achieving the identification of 91 publications. Results:Thanks to this first identification, it was possible to refine the results through the keywords entered in the search button of both platforms, Humanized Childbirth, reaching a total of 17 documents, already excluding duplicates and those that did not meet the analysis criteria. Conclusions:The identified scientific publications were analyzed to know the main characteristics within the execution of research projects related to the study of the advantages and disadvantages of the implementation of Humanized Childbirth policies in health care centers, as well as the programs for the promotion and prevention of practices during childbirth that are detrimental to the Fundamental Rights of the mother, the newborn, medical personnel or companions.