ISSN : 2663-2187

To Compare the Effect of Musculoskeletal Discomfort in Undergraduate Students Using Hard Benches and Cushioned-Based Benches

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Kshitija Mahajan, Dr. Deepali Hande, Dr. Aditi Khot
» doi: 10.33472/AFJBS.6.Si3.2024.992-1006

Abstract

Prolonged static and sitting in poorly designed furniture may increase Musculoskeletal Disorders. Therefore, the research purposes were to examine the prevalence and severity of musculoskeletal problems among the undergraduates in different parts of body using hard or cushioned benches. A total of 300 university students voluntarily participated in this survey. A Questionnaire was used to find out which type of bench caused the most musculoskeletal discomfort. Different kinds of pain, strain and postural defect were noticed. Moreover, female participants were more affected than male participant in musculoskeletal problems. This study will not only help the students to identify the problem but will create an awareness among the individuals about the correct posture while sitting. They can also help the college or institutions to understand the student’s perspective about bringing a change in the infrastructure of the benches. Methodology: A survey was conducted by circulating google forms to determine the posture related musculoskeletal discomfort in undergraduate students using hard and cushioned-based bench, ranging in age 18-24 years with a sample size 300 participants. Participants from first to final year of the institute are included in the survey. Result: From 300 participants 241 participants responded through google form While others did not respond due to various reasons. Out of the 20 questions, 32.4% (78 participants) showed severe discomfort, 48.1% (116 participants) showed moderate discomfort whereas 19.5% (47 participants) showed mild discomfort. Conclusion: According to the data analysis, majority students using hard bench and soft cushioned-based benches have showed posture related musculoskeletal discomfort

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