ISSN : 2663-2187

Women's Safety and Built Environment Parameters: Analysing the Link Between Urban Planning and Crime Against Women

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Mani Gupta, Rashmi Asht
ยป doi: 10.48047/AFJBS.6.Si2.2024. 4168-4184

Abstract

Urban safety for women is a multifaceted issue influenced by sociocultural and environmental factors. This study examines the relationship between built environment parameters and crime against women, with a focus on the National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi, a region with notably high crime rates against women. Through a comprehensive analysis of crime data, environmental assessments, and surveys, this research identifies key urban design elements that impact women's safety. Key findings indicate that well-lit, highly visible, and mixed-use areas are associated with lower crime rates, while poorly lit and isolated spaces increase vulnerability. Public transportation hubs, particularly during night-time, emerge as critical areas needing safety improvements. The study underscores the importance of integrating Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED) principles in urban planning and recommends specific interventions such as enhanced lighting, improved visibility, and community-engaged planning processes. By addressing these environmental factors, urban planners and policymakers can create safer urban spaces for women, reducing the incidence of crime and enhancing overall public safety.

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